The Rashbatz (Rabbi Shimon ben Tzemah Duran)

ר' שמעון בן צמח דוראן (הרשב"ץ)

Rabbi, physician and philosopher · 1361–1444

Sephardi · EstablishedChristian Iberia

Majorcan physician who fled to Algiers in 1391 and succeeded the Rivash as its rabbi. His Tashbetz responsa set the course of North African halakha, and the Duran family led Algiers Jewry for generations.

Sources

Reference record: Wikidata Q2918665

Last reviewed November 2026 · How we decide who is included · Suggest a correction

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