Shebakia: A Culinary Tapestry of Unity in Moroccan Celebrations

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Discover the sweet harmony of Shebakia, a rose-shaped pastry that unites Moroccan households during both Jewish celebrations, like Hanukkah, and Muslim festivities, especially Ramadan. Let’s delve into the rich history and diverse cultural influences that make Shebakia a symbol of unity and shared joy.

Shebakia in Jewish Celebrations

Shebakia Moroccan Pastry also known as Chebakia, Griwech or Griouech

Embrace the Festival of Lights with the golden layers of Shebakia adorning Moroccan Jewish tables during Hanukkah. Uncover the historical echoes of Ottoman desserts that contribute to the intricate flavors of this delectable pastry.

Shebakia in Muslim Celebrations

As the crescent moon marks the beginning of Ramadan, this treat becomes a centerpiece in Muslim households. Explore the Ottoman roots and Eastern pastry influences that make Shebakia a sweet companion to the joyous iftar gatherings.

Culinary Roots and Symbolism

Indulge in the culinary symphony of Shebakia—a fusion of deep-fried dough, honey, sesame, and orange blossom water. Beyond a dessert, Shebakia represents Morocco’s diverse cultural influences, creating a rich tapestry of flavors.

Shebakia’s Unity in Diversity

In different regions, Shebakia goes by various names, reflecting linguistic diversity within Morocco. This diversity mirrors the broader cultural tapestry of Morocco, where different communities seamlessly come together in celebration.

A Sweet Love Story and Tradition

Explore the charming folk tale of an itinerant pastry merchant crafting Shebakia in the shape of a beloved’s window. This story isn’t just a narrative; it’s a testament to the deep connection between culinary traditions and the celebration of love embedded in every bite of Shebakia.

How to Craft Your Own

Embark on a culinary journey and craft your Shebakia masterpiece. From the dance of ingredients to the sizzle of frying and the sweet embrace of honey soak, follow these steps to tell your own tale.

Ingredients Dance

Create a symphony of flavors by mingling flour, baking powder, salt, anise, cinnamon, saffron, turmeric, and mastic in a bowl.

Sweet Harmony of Wet Ingredients

Mix an egg, melted butter, olive oil, vinegar, orange flower water, and yeast dissolved in warm water to create a harmonious texture.

Kneading, a Dance of Texture

Feel the rhythm as you knead the dough to achieve a firm yet pliable consistency reminiscent of Play Dough.

Rolling Out the Story of Shebakia

Roll out a portion of the dough thinly and use a fluted pastry cutter to cut rectangles, each a canvas for your masterpiece.

Folding, Shaping, and Telling Your Tale

Tell a culinary story with your hands as you fold each rectangle into a flower shape, creating an artful expression of love.

Frying, the Sizzle of Culinary Symphony

Heat oil in a deep skillet and let the pastry dance in the golden bubbles until they reach a medium golden color.

Honey Soak, the Sweet Embrace

Bathe your Shebakia in warm honey infused with orange flower water, allowing them to absorb the sweetness according to your preference.

Garnish, the Final Flourish

Sprinkle the emerged treat with toasted sesame seeds, crowning them as the jewels of your culinary creation.

Shebakia Moroccan Pastry also known as Chebakia, Griwech or Griouech

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Prep time: 1 hour hour 30 minutes minutes Cook time: 1 hour hour Total time: 3 hours hours Servings: 65 pastries

Author: Kosher Cowboy

EquipmentRolling Pin: Used to roll out the dough to the desired thickness.Pastry Wheel: Ideal for cutting the rolled-out dough into rectangles with narrow strips.Skillet and Pot: Skillet for toasting sesame seeds, and a pot for heating honey.Slotted Spoon or Skimmer: Essential for transferring the fried Shebakia from the oil to the hot honey.Strainer and Bowl: To strain excess honey and allow Shebakia to drain.Food Processor: Useful for grinding sesame seeds to a powdery consistency.Stand Mixer (Optional): If using a stand mixer, it helps in combining and kneading the dough.Tray or Baking Sheet: To place the shaped Shebakia dough before frying.Large Platter or Tray: For cooling and serving the finished Shebakia.Container for Storage: An airtight container for storing Shebakia once cooled.

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DESCRIPTION

Shebakia, a Moroccan delight, is a rose-shaped pastry deep-fried to golden perfection, coated in honey, and sprinkled with sesame. Celebrated during Hanukkah and Ramadan, it embodies cultural unity and the rich culinary tapestry of Morocco.

INGREDIENTS 1x2x3x▢ 7 oz. unhulled sesame seeds (about 1.5 cups)▢ 4 cups flour▢ ½ teaspoon baking powder▢ ½ teaspoon salt▢ 1 ½ teaspoons ground anise▢ 1 ½ teaspoons ground cinnamon▢ ½ teaspoon saffron threads (crumbled)▢ ½ teaspoon turmeric▢ 1 pinch mastic or gum arabic (crushed)▢ 1 extra-large egg▢ ¼ cup unsalted butter (melted)▢ ¼ cup olive oil▢ ¼ cup vinegar▢ ¼ cup orange flower water▢ 1 teaspoon yeast (dissolved in ¼ cup warm water)▢ For Cooking and Garnishing:▢ 36 oz. honey (approx.)▢ 2 tablespoons orange flower water▢ 6 cups vegetable oil (for frying (approx.))▢ ½ cup unhulled sesame seeds (toasted, for garnish)
ul.wprm-advanced-list-2022 li:before {background-color: #687796;color: #ffffff;width: 18px;height: 18px;font-size: 14px;line-height: 14px;}INSTRUCTIONS onoffToast Sesame Seeds: Pick through sesame seeds to remove debris. Toast in a skillet over medium heat or in a 400°F (200°C) oven for 10-15 minutes. Allow to cool. Make the Dough: Grind 1.5 cups of toasted sesame seeds in a food processor until powdery. In a large bowl, combine ground sesame, flour, baking powder, salt, anise, cinnamon, saffron, turmeric, and crushed mastic. Add the yeast mixture and remaining wet ingredients. Mix to form a stiff, pliable dough. Knead the Dough: Knead the dough by hand for 7-8 minutes or in a mixer with a dough hook for 4-5 minutes. Aim for a Play Dough-like texture.Roll Out the Dough: Take a portion of the dough, roll it out thinly on a floured surface, and cut into rectangles using a fluted pastry cutter. Fold into Flower Shapes: Thread your middle finger through alternating strips of dough in each rectangle. Pinch together outer corners to form the center of a flower shape. Turn strips inside out around the pinched portion, creating an elongated flower shape. Fry the Shebakia: Heat vegetable oil in a skillet. Fry each batch of Shebakia until medium golden brown (about 10 minutes). Soak in Honey: Heat honey until frothy, add orange flower water, and turn off the heat. Transfer fried Shebakia directly to the hot honey, submerging them. Allow to soak for 5-7 minutes.Garnish and Serve: Drain soaked Shebakia and place on a platter. Sprinkle with toasted sesame seeds. Allow to cool before storing.

NotesEnjoy your homemade Shebakia – a delightful Moroccan treat for festive celebrations!

NUTRITIONServing: 1gCalories: 115kcalCarbohydrates: 20gProtein: 2gFat: 4gSaturated Fat: 1gPolyunsaturated Fat: 1gMonounsaturated Fat: 2gTrans Fat: 0.03gCholesterol: 4mgSodium: 24mgPotassium: 39mgFiber: 1gSugar: 13gVitamin A: 26IUVitamin C: 0.1mgCalcium: 46mgIron: 1mg

DID YOU MAKE THIS RECIPE?Tag me @gokoshercowboy and hashtag it #gokoshercowboy

Conclusion

This isn’t just a dessert; it’s a culinary ambassador that bridges religious and cultural gaps. Whether adorning the tables of Jewish households during Hanukkah or being savored by Muslim families during Ramadan, Shebakia is a celebration of unity, shared joy, and the rich tapestry that is Moroccan culture. This delectable pastry isn’t just a dish; it’s a symbol of the harmonious coexistence of diverse traditions in the heart of North Africa. Now, go ahead, let the culinary symphony of this treat unfold in your kitchen.

Unlock the cultural richness of Shebakia, where every bite tells a story of unity and celebration.
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Mourner’s Kaddish (Kaddish Yatom), traditionally said by mourners––that is, those who have lost a parent during the previous eleven months or a child, sibling, or spuce during the last thirty days––and by those observing the anniversary of the death of those close relatives. (In many contemporary communities, the full congregation says it in support of the mourners, and in memory of the six million Jews who perished during the Holocaust, assuming that at least one died on any given day.) The mourners Kaddish omits lines 7 and 8 of the Full Kaddish that asks God to answer our prayers, because presumably, God did not grant the mourner’s prayers that the relative recover and live).
אבל: יִתְגַּדַּל וְיִתְקַדַּשׁ שְׁמֵהּ רַבָּא
[קהל: אמן] בְּעָלְמָא דִּי בְרָא כִרְעוּתֵהּ וְיַמְלִיךְ מַלְכוּתֵהּ בְּחַיֵּיכון וּבְיומֵיכון וּבְחַיֵּי דְכָל בֵּית יִשרָאֵל בַּעֲגָלָא וּבִזְמַן קָרִיב, וְאִמְרוּ אָמֵן: [קהל: אמן] קהל ואבל: יְהֵא שְׁמֵהּ רַבָּא מְבָרַךְ לְעָלַם וּלְעָלְמֵי עָלְמַיָּא אבל: יִתְבָּרַךְ וְיִשְׁתַּבַּח וְיִתְפָּאַר וְיִתְרומַם וְיִתְנַשּא וְיִתְהַדָּר וְיִתְעַלֶּה וְיִתְהַלָּל שְׁמֵהּ דְּקֻדְשָׁא. בְּרִיךְ הוּא. [קהל: בריך הוא:] לְעֵלָּא מִן כָּל בִּרְכָתָא בעשי”ת: לְעֵלָּא לְעֵלָּא מִכָּל וְשִׁירָתָא תֻּשְׁבְּחָתָא וְנֶחֱמָתָא דַּאֲמִירָן בְּעָלְמָא. וְאִמְרוּ אָמֵן: [קהל: אמן] יְהֵא שְׁלָמָא רַבָּא מִן שְׁמַיָּא וְחַיִּים עָלֵינוּ וְעַל כָּל יִשרָאֵל. וְאִמְרוּ אָמֵן: [קהל: אמן] עושה שָׁלום בִּמְרומָיו הוּא יַעֲשה שָׁלום עָלֵינוּ וְעַל כָּל יִשרָאֵל וְאִמְרוּ אָמֵן: [קהל: אמן]

וְזֹ֖את הַתּוֹרָ֑ה אֲשֶׁר־שָׂ֣ם מֹשֶׁ֔ה לִפְנֵ֖י בְּנֵ֥י יִשְׂרָאֵֽל׃ תּוֹרָ֥ה צִוָּה־לָ֖נוּ מֹשֶׁ֑ה מוֹרָשָׁ֖ה קְהִלַּ֥ת יַעֲקֹֽב׃ הָאֵל֮ תָּמִ֢ים דַּ֫רְכּ֥וֹ אִמְרַֽת־יְהֹוָ֥ה צְרוּפָ֑ה מָגֵ֥ן ה֝֗וּא לְכֹ֤ל ׀ הַחֹסִ֬ים בּֽוֹ׃

Before reading the Torah:
הַשֵּׁם עִמָּכֶם.
יְבָרֶכְךָ הַשֵּׁם.
 

 .בָּרְכוּ אֶת יְהֹוָה הַמְּבֹרָךְ
.בָּרוּךְ יְהֹוָה הַמְּבֹרָךְ לְעוֹלָם וָעֶד
.בָּרוּךְ יְהֹוָה הַמְּבֹרָךְ לְעוֹלָם וָעֶד

בָּרוּךְ אַתָּה יְהֹוָה, אֱלֹהֵינוּ מֶלֶךְ הָעוֹלָם, אֲשֶׁר בָּחַר בָּנוּ מִכָּל הָעַמִּים וְנָתַן לָנוּ אֶת תּוֹרָתוֹ. בָּרוּךְ אַתָּה יְהֹוָה, נוֹתֵן הַתּוֹרָה:
 אמן.

After reading the Torah:

בָּרוּךְ אַתָּה יְהֹוָה, אֱלֹהֵינוּ מֶלֶךְ הָעוֹלָם, אֲשֶׁר נָתַן לָנוּ אֶת תּוֹרָתוֹ תּוֹרַת אֱמֶת, וְחַיֵּי עוֹלָם נָטַע בְּתוֹכֵנוּ. בָּרוּךְ אַתָּה יְהֹוָה, נוֹתֵן הַתּוֹרָה:
אמן.

Beracha recited before the reading of the Haftara:

Mi Sheberach, the Jewish prayer for healing, is one of the most meaningful prayers in Judaism. It is a public prayer or blessing for an individual or group, most often recited in synagogue when the Torah is being read. 

He who blessed our fathers Abraham, Isaac and Jacob, Moses and Aaron, David and Solomon, may he heal ___ who is ill. May the Holy One, blessed be he, have mercy and speedily restore him to perfect health, both spiritual and physical; and let us say, Amen.

מִי שֶׁבֵּרַךְ אֲבוֹתֵֽינוּ, אַבְרָהָם יִצְחָק וְיַעֲקֹב, משֶׁה וְאַהֲרֹן, דָּוִד וּשְׁלֹמֹה, הוּא יְבָרֵךְ וִירַפֵּא אֶת הַחוֹלֶה ___. הַקָּדוֹשׁ בָּרוּךְ הוּא יִמָּלֵא רַחֲמִים עָלָיו לְהַחֲלִימוֹ וּלְרַפֹּאתוֹ, לְהַחֲזִיקוֹ וּלְהַחֲיוֹתוֹ, וְיִשְׁלַח לוֹ מְהֵרָה רְפוּאָה שְׁלֵמָה, רְפוּאַת הַנֶּֽפֶשׁ וּרְפוּאַת הַגּוּף; וְנֹאמַר אָמֵן.

Tefilat HaDerech (Hebrew: תפילת הדרך), also known as the Traveler’s Prayer or Wayfarer’s Prayer in English, is a prayer for safe travel recited by Jews when traveling by air, sea, or long car trips. It is recited at the start of every journey, preferably standing, but this is not required. It is frequently inscribed on hamsas, which may also include the Shema or Birkat HaBayit prayer.

In the “Blessing of Thanksgiving” (Birkat HaGomel), persons in four different categories should express gratitude to God for His compassion toward them:
One who has done one of the following: a) traveled across the ocean (by an international flight, etc.); b) traversed the desert; c) recovered from a very serious illness; d) been released from prison.
All other potentially fatal circumstances that one escapes, such as a wall crumbling on him, an ox goring him, thieves, auto accidents, etc., fall under the category of desert.

The reader recites:

בָּרוּךְ אַתָּה ה’ אֱלֹהֵינוּ מֶלֶךְ הָעוֹלָם הַגּוֹמֵל לְחַיָּבִים טוֹבוֹת שֶׁגְּמָלַנִי כָּל טוֹב.

 
The congregations responds:

מִי שֶׁגְמַלְךָ כֹּל טוֹב הוּא יִגְמַלְךָ כֹּל טוֹב סֶלָה.

NameSymbolSephardi
Sof passukב׃‎סוֹף פָּסֽוּק‎
Sof pasuk
Etnachtaב֑‎אַתְנָ֑ח‎
Atnaḥ
Segolב֒‎סְגוֹלְתָּא֒‎
Segolta
Shalsheletב֓‎שַׁלְשֶׁ֓לֶת‎
Šalšeleþ
Zakef katanב֔‎זָקֵף קָט֔וֹן‎
Záqéf Qáţown
Zakef gadolב֕‎זָקֵף גָּד֕וֹל‎
Záqéf Ggádowl
Tifchaב֖‎טַרְחָ֖א‎
Tarḥa
Riviaב֗‎רְבִ֗יע‎
Revia
Zarkaב֮‎זַרְקָא֮‎
Zarqa
Pashtaב֙‎קַדְמָא֙‎
Qadma
Shene pashtinב֨‎ב֙‎תְּרֵ֨י קַדְמִין֙‎
Tere qadmin
Yetivב֚‎יְ֚תִיב‎
Yetiv
Tevirב֛‎תְּבִ֛יר‎
Tviyr
Pazerב֡‎פָּזֶר גָּד֡וֹל‎
Pazer gadol
Qarne farahב֟‎קַרְנֵי פָרָ֟ה‎
Qarne farah
Telisha gedolaב֠‎תִּ֠רְצָה‎
Tirtzah
Gereshב֜‎גְּרִ֜ישׁ‎
Gerish
Gershayimב֞‎שְׁנֵי גְרִישִׁ֞ין‎
Shene gerishin
Munachב׀‎פָּסֵ֣ק׀‎
Paseq
Merchaב֥‎מַאֲרִ֥יךְ‎
Maarich
Munachב֣‎שׁוֹפָר הוֹלֵ֣ךְ‎
Shofar holech
Mahpachב֤‎‏(שׁוֹפָר) מְהֻפָּ֤ךְ‎
(Shofar) mehuppach
Dargaב֧‎דַּרְגָּ֧א‎
Ddarggá
Kadmaב֨‎אַזְלָ֨א or קַדְמָ֨א‎
Azla or Qadma[18]
Telisha ketanaב֩‎תַּלְשָׁא֩‎
Talsha
Mercha kefulaב֦‎תְּרֵי טַעֲמֵ֦י‎
Tere ta’ame
Yerach ben yomoב֪‎יֵרֶח בֶּן יוֹמ֪וֹ‎
Yeraḥ ben yomo

Spanish-Portuguese custom

זַרְקָא֮ מַקַּף־שׁוֹפָר־הוֹלֵ֣ךְ סְגוֹלְתָּא֒ פָּזֵר גָּד֡וֹל תַ֠לְשָׁא תִּ֩ילְשָׁא אַזְלָ֨א גֵּ֜רֵישׁ פָּסֵק  ׀  רָבִ֗יעַ שְׁנֵי־גֵרֵישִׁ֞ין דַּרְגָ֧א תְּבִ֛יר מַאֲרִ֥יךְ טַרְחָ֖א אַתְנָ֑ח שׁוֹפָר־מְהֻפָּ֤ךְ קַדְמָא֙ תְּרֵ֨י־קַדְמִין֙ זָקֵף־קָט֔וֹן זָקֵף־גָּד֕וֹל שַׁלְשֶׁ֓לֶת תְּרֵי־טַעֲמֵ֦י יְ֚תִיב סוֹף־פָּסֽוּק׃

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