Rabbenu Bahya ibn Paquda

Rabbenu Bahya ibn Paquda

רבנו בחיי אבן פקודה

Dayyan and moral philosopher · 11th century–11th century

Sephardi · EstablishedAl-Andalus

Judge in Zaragoza whose Duties of the Heart argued that inner devotion matters as much as outward practice. Translated from Arabic into Hebrew by Yehuda ibn Tibbon, it remains one of the most widely studied works of Jewish ethics.

Title page of a manuscript of Hovot HaLevavot (Bodleian Library)
Title page of a manuscript of Hovot HaLevavot (Bodleian Library). Public domain, via Wikimedia Commons

Sources

Reference record: Wikidata Q762229

Last reviewed November 2026 · How we decide who is included · Suggest a correction

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